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Exit Planning Review:
Getting Started in the Exit Planning Process
Nora
Chapman's story was typical of most business owners who have made the
tough decision to leave their companies. At age 54, she was confident
in finding a meaningful second act and was ready to leave her
25-employee advertising business. Nora was thinking of selling to one
or two of her key employees and when we met her, her first question was:
“Is this the right exit choice?”
Many of you find yourself in
the same predicament. You are able to envision your life beyond business
ownership, but you don’t have a clear picture of how best to “leave
your business in style.” So what do you and the Nora Chapmans of the
world do? Here is what we told Nora.
First, understand that
leaving your company is a process. Realizing that life after your
business exit can be as fulfilling as your life as a successful owner is
simply the first step. The next step is to figure out a way to
approach your exit in a methodical, logical, rational manner. Most
owners do not put enough thought and planning into their exits because
they don’t know how to begin, that there’s a proven process available to
them, or exactly what issues to consider and analyze.
If that
describes your situation, you are not alone. Most owners, and their
advisors for that matter, don’t know that there is a planning and an
implementation process that is methodical, rational and can be tailored
to your unique exit goals. It is The Seven-Step Exit Planning Process™.
This
process begins with setting your exit objectives and understanding the
value of your business. Based upon what you want and what you have, you
can then examine and choose a proper path for you: be it a sale to a
third party, a transfer to children, a sale to an ESOP, a sale to a
co-owner, or an orderly liquidation. As part of this Process, you also
must consider what would happen to the business and to your family in
the event your death or disability precedes your planned exit.
Simply
knowing the process and proceeding down the Exit Planning path,
however, is insufficient. According to the Small Business
Administration (SBA) most business owners who begin the planning process
fail because they fail to plan. To succeed, you need a written plan that:
- Identifies your exit, financial and other objectives that must be considered; and
- Documents how you are going to achieve those objectives.
Along with this written plan you must have a checklist that:
- Assigns responsibility for each task to be completed throughout the Exit Planning process;
- Sets dates for each task to be completed; and
- Designates the person responsible for completing each task.
How do you begin?
“Let
us, therefore, decide upon the goal and upon the way and not fail to
find some experienced guide who has explored the region towards which we
are advancing; for the conditions of this journey are different from
those most travel.” — Seneca, “On the Happy Life” (AD 58)
As
skilled and as successful as most business owners are, they cannot,
working alone, create and execute their exit plans. Rarely have owners
made a career of exiting businesses. Those owners who do attempt to
craft their own Exit Plans usually fail and, at best, they leave a lot
on the table: a lot of money, time and/or their own happiness.
And,
as skilled as is your attorney, CPA or financial and insurance
representative, acting alone, each is unable to craft a successful exit
plan. Successful planning is a multi-disciplinary effort that
requires you and your advisors working together. No one profession
possesses the breadth of knowledge necessary to advise a business owner
on the wide variety of exit planning issues.
For your exit plan
to succeed, you need legal expertise, financial advice, tax planning,
financial advisory input, and often, consulting ideas. If you decide to
sell to a third party, you may require the services of a business
broker or investment banker. No one advisor can be an expert in all
aspects of exiting a business.
What does it take to create an Exit Plan?
- Understand that there is a proven exit planning process. Learn as much as you can before you make final decisions.
- Commit to see the process through — holding yourself and others accountable.
- Document your decisions and create a written plan.
- Hire
an experienced team of professionals — attorney, CPA and financial or
insurance representative (at a minimum) to help guide you through this
process. These professionals should more than pay for themselves by
putting money in your pocket. If they cannot, you have the wrong team.
If
you are to exit successfully, there is much to do. We can help by
providing more detailed information on exit planning in general, and by
giving you a sense of the time and resources this planning and
implementation process will take.
Watch your inbox for future
issues of this newsletter for more information about various aspects of
the planning process. Expect hints to save taxes, money, and time.
Future issues of The Exit Planning Review™ will provide
unbiased and advertising-free information about all aspects of exit
planning. We have newsletter articles and detailed White Papers related
to this and other Exit Planning topics. If you have any questions or
want additional Exit Planning information, please contact Tod Arbutina or John "Jack" Ellsworth.
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